Sources

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Sources

The transparent evidence base behind UK Black Demographics.

SourceSource typeTopic coverageStatusLink
Office for National StatisticsOfficial statisticsPopulation, geographyPrimary sourceOpen ->
GOV.UK Ethnicity Facts and FiguresGovernment statisticsEthnicity summariesPrimary sourceOpen ->
Department for EducationOfficial statisticsEducationPrimary sourceOpen ->
NHS Digital / NHS EnglandAdministrative dataHealthSource routeOpen ->
Ministry of JusticeAdministrative dataJusticeSource routeOpen ->
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ONSCensus, population and geography evidenceGOV.UKEthnicity Facts and FiguresDfEEducation statisticsNHSHealth and care evidenceMoJJustice statistics
Additional source content: Sources. This section preserves 159 evidence notes, source references and content items from the supplied site build. Claims should be read with the named source and caveat where shown.

DescriptionThe complete source directory for UK Black Demographics — all data sources, quality criteria, and verification standards used on this platform.

Source Directory

Quality Framework

Sources Under Review

Source Directory — UK Black Demographics | BlackBritish.org.uk

Sources

Every statistic on this platform is traced to a named, publicly accessible source. This directory lists all sources used, their coverage, and the quality criteria each figure must meet before publication.

6-point quality framework

Before any statistic is published, it must satisfy all six of the following criteria. Figures that fail any criterion are either marked as pending verification or removed.

Current status:

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nameOffice for National Statistics (ONS)

typeGovernment statistical agency

notePrimary source for all population and demographic data on this platform.

nameNomis — Official Labour Market Statistics

typeONS data portal

noteUsed for all employment and earnings data disaggregated by ethnicity.

nameUK Government Ethnicity Facts & Figures

typeGovernment data portal

noteCross-government portal aggregating ethnicity statistics from multiple departments.

nameDepartment for Education (DfE)

typeGovernment department

notePrimary source for all education attainment data on this platform.

nameHome Office

notePrimary source for stop and search and hate crime statistics.

nameMinistry of Justice (MoJ)

notePrimary source for prison population and criminal justice outcome data.

nameNHS Digital / NHS England

typeNHS data body

notePrimary source for NHS workforce and mental health detention data.

nameMBRRACE-UK

typeNational surveillance programme

notePrimary source for maternal mortality data by ethnicity.

nameEquality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC)

typeNon-departmental public body

noteUsed for equality monitoring data and rights analysis.

nameRunnymede Trust

typeRace equality think tank

noteUsed for contextual analysis and policy research.

nameBritish Business Bank

typeGovernment-owned development bank

notePrimary source for Black business ownership and finance data.

nameJoseph Rowntree Foundation (JRF)

typeSocial policy research charity

noteUsed for poverty and inequality data disaggregated by ethnicity.

nameParker Review Committee

typeIndependent review body

notePrimary source for FTSE board diversity data.

nameYouth Justice Board (YJB)

notePrimary source for youth justice data by ethnicity.

labelNamed source

descEvery figure must cite a named organisation (e.g., ONS, DfE, Home Office).

labelSpecific table reference

descEvery figure must cite a specific table, dataset, or page number (e.g., Table TS021, Table A09).

labelDirect URL

descEvery figure must link to the exact source document or dataset, not a homepage.

labelYear / date

descEvery figure must state the year or reference period (e.g., 2021, 2022/23, Q4 2023).

labelManual verification

descA human researcher must manually check the figure against the source document before publication.

labelScope statement

descFigures must state their geographic scope (e.g., England and Wales, England only, London).

Primary

Population, employment, income, housing, health, crime

Census 2021 (TS021, TS054, TS030, TS024, TS004, TS029)

Annual Population Survey (APS)

Labour Force Survey (LFS)

Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE)

Employment, unemployment, earnings by ethnicity and geography

Annual Population Survey, Table A09

Local Area Labour Market Statistics

Education, employment, health, housing, crime, justice

GCSE attainment by ethnicity

Stop and search by ethnicity

Prison population by ethnicity

School attainment, exclusions, higher education

GCSE Attainment by Ethnicity 2021–22

Permanent and fixed-period exclusions

Widening participation in higher education

Stop and search, hate crime, immigration

Police powers and procedures: Stop and search 2022/23

Hate crime, England and Wales 2022/23

Prison population, criminal justice outcomes

Offender management statistics

Criminal justice statistics by ethnicity

Mental health, workforce, hospital admissions

Mental Health Act statistics 2022/23

NHS Workforce Race Equality Standard (WRES) 2024

NHS Staff Survey 2024

Maternal mortality and morbidity

Saving Lives, Improving Mothers' Care 2023

Secondary

Equality monitoring, discrimination, rights

Is Britain Fairer? 2018

Equality monitoring reports

Race equality research, policy analysis

Runnymede research reports

The Colour of Injustice

Business ownership, access to finance

The Colour of Money 2020

Poverty, inequality, living standards

UK Poverty 2024

Ethnic diversity on FTSE 100 boards

Ethnic Diversity Enriching Business Leadership 2020

Parker Review Update 2023

Youth justice, young offenders

Youth justice statistics 2022/23

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Source Directory — UK Black Demographics

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All data sources and quality criteria used on this platform.

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